A | BANGKOK -- The first group of Thai workers evacuated from Israel after the past few days’ bloody events in southern Israel and Gaza arrived Thursday in the Thai capital of Bangkok, greeted by anxious relatives and senior officials.Hamas militants stormed through a border fence Saturday and killed hundreds of Israelis in their homes, on the streets and at an outdoor music festival. The Israelis have responded with punishing airstrikes and preparations for a possible ground invasion. The conflict has claimed at least 2,600 lives on both sides, including some Southeast Asian workers living in Israel.The 41 Thais who returned home on a commercial flight of the Israeli airline El Al included two men wounded in the violence who had to use wheelchairs to exit the aircraft.Farm laborers from Thailand seek work in more developed countries where there is a shortage of semi-skilled labor — at wages considerably higher than they can earn at home.Tens of thousands of workers in Israel from nations including Thailand and the Philippines send their earnings home to support their families. That money also helps to fire up their native countries’ economies.But the appearance of Thais and Filipinos on the lists of dead, wounded and missing in the past few days is a reminder that foreign workers toil in peril of their lives.About 30,000 Thais are working in Israel, according to the Thai Foreign Ministry, and about 5,000 of them live in the southern area near the border with Gaza.One of them, Katchakorn Pudtason, said his employer at the farm where he worked initially herded all his workers into a bunker when Saturday's attacks took place, but after they left it for lunch they could still hear shooting. As they were being driven back to their workplace, Katchakorn heard more gunshots and felt something hit his knee, he said.“I thought it was a rock but it went through. So I hit the truck and told the driver to drive away,” he said. He added that he was one of four people in the vehicle who suffered injuries that day. He was one of the two returnees who had to use a wheelchair.Thailand's Cabinet ministers for labor, defense and foreign affairs were at Bangkok's international airport for the evacuees' arrival. The government has vowed to look after the evacuees' physical and mental well-being.Foreign Minister Parnpree Bahiddha-Nukara said 5,990 Thais have registered to be evacuated and officials are working around the clock to accommodate them.“We need a Plan B to take out as many people as possible,” said Defense Minister Suthin Klangsaeng. “We will use military aircraft to evacuate people from the high-risk area to a third country, such as (the United Arab Emirates).”The number of Thais affected by the tragedy stood out in lists of non-Israeli nationals affected by the violence: Thailand’s foreign ministry Thursday said 21 Thais are believed dead and 14 wounded. Sixteen were believed to have been taken hostage.Survivor Chatree Chasri left his home in northeastern Thailand in 2019 to work in Israel as an agricultural laborer to pay off debts and provide for his wife and two children back home in Nakhon Phanom. Foreign work is a common path for Thais from the country’s economically disadvantaged rural areas, especially the northeast.Working under a government-to-government agreement, the 38-year-old has been farming tomatoes and cauliflower for the past four years in the southern Israeli town of Mivtahim, less than 10 kilometers (6 miles) away from Israel’s border with Gaza.Despite the occasional shelling and rocket attacks that sent him running for cover, his life at the farm had been OK until Saturday, he said from Israel in a phone interview with The Associated Press. Now he says he wants to come home, and never go back to Israel.Chatree was shot several times in his hip shortly after Hamas launched its rocket attacks and shock ground offensive into southern Israel, killing hundreds of people and capturing more than 100 who were hauled back to Gaza as hostages.Chatree was using a toilet at the farm where he works with other foreign laborers when he suddenly heard gunshots.“The sounds came closer and bullets went through the wall of the toilet,” he said, recalling the moment he was hit. He then saw two gunmen making their way into the workers' living quarters and open fire, so the workers fled outside to hide.Vibhavadi Vannachai, a Thai expatriate who has lived in Israel for nearly two decades and is coordinating with Israeli authorities to help the Thai workers, fears the number of victims may rise.Vibhavadi, originally from Nong Bua Lamphu province in Thailand’s northeast, works as an interpreter in a legal office whose cases mostly involve resolving disputes between Thai workers and their employers.She said abuse and violations of their rights are common, with many bound by years-long contracts but cheated of their wages. Many are forced to work long hours and are beaten if they refuse. Some have to live in “quarters that are not fit for human beings,” she said.Vibhavadi helped find temporary accommodations for Chatree and Padoong Bootmo, a 26-year-old Thai worker shot on Saturday who said the potato and yam farm where he works in Yesha was raided twice by gunmen and then burned down. Padoong said in a phone interview he had been able to send 40,000 baht ($1,100) home each month. He might under the best of circumstances make less than half that doing the same job in Thailand, but he said he doesn’t want to stay in Israel anymore.The killing of at least two Filipino foreign workers underscored the threats also faced by those workers in Israel. About 30,000 Filipinos live and work in the country many as caregivers who look after the elderly, the ill and those with physical disabilities, according to the Philippines' foreign ministry. The huge income they send back home, which last year amounted to an all-time high of $36.14 billion, has helped keep the country’s fragile economy afloat.One of the two Filipinos killed Saturday was a caregiver who was shot with her employer inside their house by Hamas gunmen, according to the Philippines Embassy in Israel. The other was killed under still-unclear circumstances.At least three Filipinos remain missing, embassy officials have said.Still, Foreign Undersecretary Eduardo de Vega said Wednesday that no Filipino has asked to be repatriated from Israel. Jeremiah Supan, a 34-year-old Filipino caregiver in Israel, told The Associated Press in a telephone interview Wednesday that he made it clear to Philippines officials he did not want to return home. As the family breadwinner, he sends his earnings home to enable his 10-year-old son to remain in school and sustain other loved ones."The rocket firings continue” Supan said. “But if I leave, all that assistance that I send to my family back home will be lost.”___Gomez reported from Manila. Associated Press writer Grant Peck contributed.。 讯 据民政部消息，民政部社会组织管理局通报5起社会团体分支机构、代表机构违法典型案例。
B | 社会团体分支机构、代表机构是社会团体的重要组成部分，其运行质量直接关系到社会团体的整体效能，直接影响行业治理和社会服务的实际效果。近年来，社会团体违反规定设立分支机构、代表机构，或者对分支机构、代表机构疏于管理，造成严重后果的案件时有发生。有的在分支机构、代表机构下再设分支机构、代表机构；有的设立地域性分支机构；有的超出章程规定的宗旨和业务范围设立分支机构；有的对分支机构管理不严，致其出现违法违规问题等，扰乱了社会组织登记管理秩序，损害了社会组织公信力，侵害了人民群众合法权益。
C | 为发挥以案释法、以案示警作用，现选取部分典型案例予以通报。 案例一：中华人民共和国国史学会违反规定设立分支机构、代表机构案 中华人民共和国国史学会在其分支机构两弹一星历史研究分会下再设立无锡办事处、贵州办事处两个代表机构，承担联络会员单位、保障服务对象、组织相关活动等任务，该行为违反了《民政部关于贯彻落实国务院取消全国性社会团体分支机构、代表机构登记行政审批项目的决定有关问题的通知》第四条“社会团体不得设立地域性分支机构，不得在分支机构、代表机构下再设立分支机构、代表机构”的规定。2025年10月，依据《社会团体登记管理条例》（2016年修订）第三十条第一款第五项的规定，民政部依法对中华人民共和国国史学会作出警告的行政处罚。 案例二：北京宜春企业商会违反规定设立分支机构案 北京宜春企业商会为搭建宜春高安市在京企业家平台，在商会下设高安分会。
D | 2023年12月，北京宜春企业商会在履行理事会、会员大会等程序后，决定成立高安分会。北京市民政局在年检中发现该违法情形后，向该商会提出整改要求。
E | 2025年1月，该商会按要求履行整改程序，召开理事会及会员大会，决议取消高安分会并停止铜鼓分会、袁州分会成立筹备工作。北京宜春企业商会设立高安分会的行为，违反了《社会团体登记管理条例》（2016年修订）第十七条第二款“社会团体不得设立地域性的分支机构”的规定。
F | 2025年6月，依据《社会团体登记管理条例》（2016年修订）第三十条第一款第五项的规定，北京市民政局依法对北京宜春企业商会作出警告的行政处罚。 案例三：山西省晋绥边区历史文化研究会超出业务范围开展活动、不按照规定办理变更登记、违反规定设立分支机构案 山西省晋绥边区历史文化研究会未召开理事会或常务理事会研究通过，违规设立分支机构岚县红色文化专委会；同时还存在超出章程规定的宗旨和业务范围进行活动、住所变更后未按规定向登记管理机关申请变更登记的行为。上述行为违反了《社会团体登记管理条例》（2016年修订）第十八条第一款“社会团体的登记事项需要变更的，应当自业务主管单位审查同意之日起30日内，向登记管理机关申请变更登记”、《社会团体分支机构、代表机构登记办法》第三条“社会团体设立分支机构、代表机构应当按照章程的规定，履行民主程序”等规定。
G | 2026年3月，依据《社会团体登记管理条例》（2016年修订）第三十条第一款第二项、第四项、第五项等规定，山西省民政厅依法对山西省晋绥边区历史文化研究会作出停止活动六个月的行政处罚，并责令撤换直接负责的主管人员。 案例四：项城防水协会违反规定设立分支机构案 项城防水协会擅自跨区域设立项城防水协会青海分会，后者在青海省西宁市违规发展会员并收取会费。
H | 上述行为违反了《社会团体登记管理条例》（2026年修订）第十七条第二款“社会团体不得设立地域性的分支机构”的规定。项城市民政局与业务主管单位联合对该协会负责人进行约谈，责令其限期整改。协会按要求撤销项城防水协会青海分会，并对该机构办公场所牌匾进行拆除，开展财务清算，收缴各类档案资料和印章。2026年7月，依据《社会团体登记管理条例》（2026年修订）第三十条第一款第六项的规定，河南省周口市项城市民政局依法对项城防水协会作出警告的行政处罚。 案例五：河北省民营经济发展促进会对代表机构疏于管理案 河北省民营经济发展促进会下属代表机构雄安办事处未经该促进会同意，私自发展会员并收取费用。该促进会未严格履行监管主体责任，对其代表机构日常活动审批、过程管控等关键环节监管措施落实不到位，疏于管理造成严重后果。上述行为违反了《社会团体登记管理条例》（2016年修订）第十七条第一款“ 社会团体的分支机构、代表机构是社会团体的组成部分，不具有法人资格，应当按照其所属于的社会团体的章程所规定的宗旨和业务范围，在该社会团体授权的范围内开展活动、发展会员”的规定。2026年2月，依据《社会团体登记管理条例》（2016年修订）第三十条第一款第五项的规定，河北省民政厅依法对河北省民营经济发展促进会作出警告的行政处罚，并责令撤换代表机构负责人。版权申明：凡注有“”或电头为“”的稿件，均为独家版权所有，未经许可不得转载或镜像；授权转载必须注明来源为“”，并保留“”的电头。
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